Fillers, Dissolvers and Botox: Difference between revisions

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[https://www.theaestheticsociety.org/ The Aesthetic Society] - organization for compiling and publishing stats by plastic surgeons
[https://www.theaestheticsociety.org/ The Aesthetic Society] - organization for compiling and publishing stats by plastic surgeons
Studies on skin thickness for injection depth<ref>https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/jdv.18123</ref><ref>https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10370326/</ref><ref>https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1751616119305533</ref>


=== Dermal Fillers ===
=== Dermal Fillers ===
Fillers are special substances usually injected into the dermis to restore lost volume, smooth lines, soften creases, and enhance facial contours. They differ in chemical makeup, firmness and longevity with some being more short term (~1 year) some intermediate (1-2 years with smaller permanent effect) <ref>https://www.routledge.com/Illustrated-Manual-of-Injectable-Fillers/Sadick/p/book/9781138733954</ref>
Fillers are special substances usually injected into the dermis to restore lost volume, smooth lines, soften creases, and enhance facial contours. They differ in chemical makeup, firmness and longevity <ref>https://www.routledge.com/Illustrated-Manual-of-Injectable-Fillers/Sadick/p/book/9781138733954</ref>


Short: Hylauronic acid (short term, Juvaderm, Restylane, Elevess, Pervelle, Perlane, Hylaform, Captique, etc), Collagen (short term, Zyderm, Zyplast, CosmoDerm, CosmoPlast)
Short (~1 year): Hylauronic acid (short term, Juvaderm, Restylane, Elevess, Pervelle, Perlane, Hylaform, Captique, etc), Collagen (short term, Zyderm, Zyplast, CosmoDerm, CosmoPlast)


Intermediate: Calcium Hydroxylapatite (Radiesse), Poly-L-lactic Acid (intermediate, Sculptra)
Intermediate (1-2 years with lesser permanent effect): Calcium Hydroxylapatite (Radiesse), Poly-L-lactic Acid (intermediate, Sculptra)


Permanent: ArteFill, Silicone (Adatosil, Silikon)
Permanent: ArteFill, Silicone (Adatosil, Silikon)
[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Yt7XtFO0Q5Y Injection Techniques: Best Angles, Depths, How To Aspirate & Stabilise]
'''[https://academic.oup.com/asjopenforum/article/3/4/ojab034/6374028 High Yield Injection Targets and Danger Zones for Facial Filler Injection]'''


=== Botox Injections ===
=== Botox Injections ===
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Transient and reversible effect within 3-4 days. Maximum result in 10-14 days. Recall for potential dose adjustment at 2 week check up. Repeat injections 4 times in first year, every 3 months.  3 times in second year and beyond.
Transient and reversible effect within 3-4 days. Maximum result in 10-14 days. Recall for potential dose adjustment at 2 week check up. Repeat injections 4 times in first year, every 3 months.  3 times in second year and beyond.


Detailed info on botox https://www.eandslounge.com/detailed-information-on-botox
[https://www.eandslounge.com/detailed-information-on-botox Detailed information on Botox]


=== Fat Dissolvers ===
=== Fat Dissolvers ===

Latest revision as of 06:31, 19 January 2024


The Aesthetic Society - organization for compiling and publishing stats by plastic surgeons

Studies on skin thickness for injection depth[1][2][3]

Dermal Fillers

Fillers are special substances usually injected into the dermis to restore lost volume, smooth lines, soften creases, and enhance facial contours. They differ in chemical makeup, firmness and longevity [4]

Short (~1 year): Hylauronic acid (short term, Juvaderm, Restylane, Elevess, Pervelle, Perlane, Hylaform, Captique, etc), Collagen (short term, Zyderm, Zyplast, CosmoDerm, CosmoPlast)

Intermediate (1-2 years with lesser permanent effect): Calcium Hydroxylapatite (Radiesse), Poly-L-lactic Acid (intermediate, Sculptra)

Permanent: ArteFill, Silicone (Adatosil, Silikon)

Injection Techniques: Best Angles, Depths, How To Aspirate & Stabilise

High Yield Injection Targets and Danger Zones for Facial Filler Injection

Botox Injections

Blocks presynaptic acetylcholine release from motor neuron resulting in neuromuscular block. FDA Approval- 2002 Frown Lines Between Eyebrows, 2013 Crow’s Feet Lines, 2017 Forehead Lines.

Transient and reversible effect within 3-4 days. Maximum result in 10-14 days. Recall for potential dose adjustment at 2 week check up. Repeat injections 4 times in first year, every 3 months. 3 times in second year and beyond.

Detailed information on Botox

Fat Dissolvers

Phosphatidylcholine and deoxycholic acid are the most commonly used solutions for injection lipolysis. As we stand today, sodium deoxycholate preparation is approved by the US Food and Drug Administration for the same[5]

Aqualyx uses phosphatidylcholine and Kybella uses deoxycholic acid